Ready for anything: Compliance at Cluttons Real Estate

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image of some apartment buildings with blue sky behind, enclosed in a green outlined circle with a light blue box on the right hand side with CLUTTONS logo inside if

As one of the UK's most established real estate advisory firms (est. 1765), it’s safe to say Cluttons has had to adapt to a few industry changes in the last 260 years.

We spoke to Vicky Moss, Cluttons’ Compliance Specialist and Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO), who shares the pragmatic approach that keeps her team process-confident and ready for anything.

  • 260 years in business for Cluttons

  • Over 25 years in the industry and 14 years in compliance for Vicky

  • 20 hours average verification time with Thirdfort

  • <2.5% clients requiring support with verification

  • One word for Thirdfort: "Outstanding"

Building for change, not against it

With over 25 years working in the industry (including her 14 years of experience as a compliance specialist in estate agencies and an additional seven years as an MRLO/Nominated Officer), Vicky has witnessed the property compliance landscape transform dramatically.

"I've seen a lot of change since 2011. The biggest thing has been the evolution of the risks to estate agency businesses, especially over the last 10 years."

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

What’s been the most impactful change for your role?

“The amount of risk to the business is much higher than the decade prior, and the type of risk, client profiles, geographical risk factors and property-specific challenges have all evolved substantially.

It used to be more like you were waiting for the next ML (Money Laundering) directive, now it’s a lot more frequent. Changes to regulations are a response to risks for the sector, so it makes sense they are increasing."

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

timeline showing AML regs increasing over time

How has this changed the way you approach compliance?

"There's always something now! (laughs). It’s easier to view change as a constant and be ready for it than to be worried. You have to be more dynamic, have a deeper understanding of the business you’re working for and be more holistic about risk.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Very pragmatic approach. Your positive outlook is interesting because it contrasts with much of what I see online. Shall we chat about the sentiment in the property industry in general.

It's not all bad: Reframing the compliance conversation

While Vicky's approach has served Cluttons well, it stands in contrast to the prevailing mood across the property sector. Why does the compliance conversation so often skew negative, and how can professionals reframe their perspective?

Based on social media posts, articles and comments sections of industry publications and even research like The compliance paradox report’, a negative sentiment appears to be growing in property. What do you think about this, especially online?

"A lot of that sentiment is a result of the economy. As we all know, the property market is inseparable from the wider economy, and so, of course, it impacts those working within it quite significantly. We have faced a tough economy lately.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Following a lot of people working in the property industry on LinkedIn, there’s a lot of chat about the already complex property market becoming more difficult to navigate with increasing regulations. What's your take?

“The property system gets a lot of discussion. I think it's fair to feel that way, and understandably, people are stressed. I have always held the view that regulations are a result of an increase in risk. My view of the regulations isn’t negative as they are the foundations for keeping our business and clients safe.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

It’s easy to get swept up in the online discourse, which is most likely quite different from your day-to-day on the ground. How do you find the current sentiment amongst compliance professionals specifically?

“In person, things do feel a lot more positive. I enjoy working in compliance. I wouldn’t have lasted this long if I didn’t. I can only speak for myself, but it's a very challenging and diverse role, and I personally enjoy it.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

How do you help your teams feel more comfortable about compliance?

“Training, they need to feel supported and comfortable with our procedures and also change. The main thing is feeling supported to deal with change. I’m also fortunate in that I am supported in my role, so it has a flow-on effect.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

What’s something about your role someone outside the industry might find surprising?

“When people think about compliance roles in estate agencies, they often focus solely on AML (Anti Money Laundering). But the reality is broader. The breadth of knowledge and skills required is much more than just risk, regulations and policy. Compliance  encompasses contract negotiations, training, regulatory work, deep property expertise, reputational risk and an understanding of how our teams and business works."

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Building process, enabling progress

This positive, pragmatic mindset doesn't just shape how Vicky views regulations; it's fundamental to how she approaches another hot-button topic in compliance: technology integration. For many compliance professionals, new tech can feel like yet another change to manage.

From stress to strategy

What advice would you give to compliance professionals who might be apprehensive about changing or integrating technology into their workflows?

"I would say be confident in your skills, not to be worried or apprehensive. You’ve designed and adapted workflows before; technology is a part of those changes now, it’s there to help you”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

What are some of the benefits you’ve experienced through integrating technology like Thirdfort?

“Before you do anything, make sure you thoroughly check that the system works for your clients. It has to work for them to work for you. That is non-negotiable when it comes to implementing something your clients will be using.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Any other things you’d advise them to think about?

"You need to consider the legal and regulatory compliance benefits. You get more systematic, objective due diligence through platforms like Thirdfort, which is essential for things like Source of funds (SOF). You want to systemise where you can and then leave room for your team to apply their own rationale where it matters. These are highly skilled individuals. We want them to spend time on work that is interesting to them and develops them professionally.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

The reality behind the rhetoric

Awesome. Speaking of your team, what’s your approach when you have designed processes and your team brings you an edge case or situation that doesn’t quite fit?

"You have to be pragmatic and realistic, you can't write a process for everything because things change and there are always exceptions. There needs to be an element of adaptability in everything. By having a really good understanding of how your teams work with your firm’s processes, you can prepare them for situations outside of the status quo. Training is important here, understanding context and having the confidence to know when to ask for help.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Do you think it's possible to build AML processes for estate agent firms without technology now?

“While basic ID verification and SOF checks could theoretically be done manually, it would be incredibly time and resource-intensive. Costs would increase significantly. One thing that stands out as an issue with a paper process for me is PEPs and screening. I can’t imagine asking my team to go through the myriad of sanctions lists when there is technology that can do it for you.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Time, resource and cost savings are all things we hear that legal and prop-tech promise to deliver. Are there any other benefits from your perspective?

“As an example, using Thirdfort saves us so much time on each individual file, of course, but also on processes like bulk screening and ongoing monitoring. In terms of other things, I think what I mentioned before, it allows the team to work on other, more rewarding work. And of course, you can’t escape the benefits it has for client experience.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Getting down to business

These efficiency gains and time savings aren't just theoretical. To understand how technology transforms day-to-day compliance work, let's look at how Cluttons handles real-world verification scenarios

Your point about systematic processes is interesting. Can you walk me through a specific example of a process where you use Thirdfort?

“Sure, an example would be if we have a commercial client who is purchasing a property. We would first run a KYB (Know Your Business) check to understand who is behind the company, including the Ultimate Beneficial Owners (UBOs). Next, we would complete ID checks, proof of address and screenings on all relevant individuals within the business. We’d be looking to establish the legitimacy of the business, the funds and all parties involved.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

What about the reverse situation, where you have an individual buying a property but they declare funds from a business as a source, for example, dividends from a company they have some ownership of?

“So the depth of verification would be the same, we would have most likely started with ID, screening and SOF. The Thirdfort SOF report would have identified the dividends source in the process and gathered evidence relating to it. We would then run KYB on that business, which was declared and follow the same process with the UBOs I mentioned above.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

You mention the depth of verification. How does that impact the process for each individual case?

“Of course, there’s the standardised baseline verification and documentation to be compliant and follow our process. A big part of it is also understanding the bigger picture, asking yourself ‘Does this make economic sense’, applying rationale to each piece of evidence, considering the commercials and the scale of the deal itself. These elements all have an impact on each case and how the process ends up looking. Technology helps us to facilitate the time needed for the analytical part.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Feedback from Cluttons and clients

Of course, even the most elegant compliance process means nothing if it doesn't work for the people using it, so we asked Vicky about how the systematic approach actually performs in practice. 

Since we’re on the topic, let’s chat a bit more about Thirdfort and how your team and clients have found using it.

"We love using Thirdfort. It's a vital part of our onboarding process. The team finds it incredibly positive. It's an easy system to navigate and simple to use. Checks come back in about 20 hours on average as opposed to multiple days, which is great.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Do you hear anything from your clients about the app or the need for verification in general? 

"We get no feedback from clients because they just do it; it's become business as usual for them. They understand the need to complete these checks. We provide upfront information about what is going to be required and what protections are in place. Under 2.5% of our clients need to call Thirdfort for help with the app."

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

What do you do in an instance when a client cannot use technology for whatever reason as part of their onboarding or transaction?

“We (Cluttons) have plans in place for that type of thing. It is increasingly rare. In the instance they really cannot do it, we would have a semi-manual process including Lite screening.”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

If you had to describe the Thirdfort platform in one word, what would you use?

“I’m trying to think of one word here. I will go with ‘Outstanding’”

Vicky Moss, Compliance Director and MLRO | Cluttons

Vicky's perspective reflects Cluttons' broader approach to compliance, viewing regulations not as obstacles but as an essential framework for a trustworthy property market. By combining nearly three centuries of real estate expertise with modern verification technology, Cluttons has built processes that protect their business while empowering their team to focus on what they do best: providing exceptional service to their clients.

As Vicky puts it, in a world where "there's always something", being ready for change isn't just about compliance; it's about creating confidence in an uncertain market.

Thank you to Vicky and the Cluttons team for sharing their insights and experience.

Stop fighting compliance changes. Start leveraging them. Like Vicky and her team at Cluttons, you can turn regulatory requirements from a burden into a competitive advantage.

Thirdfort is built for compliance teams. Book a demo to see how Thirdfort can help you:

  • Reduce verification times by up to 80%

  • Free your team for high-value work

  • Achieve 'outstanding' client satisfaction

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